Σ Scriptorium Press · The Plainspoken Classics

No. 25 — Jedaniah son of Hoshaiah renounces his claim to the house of Jezaniah son of Uriah

The Jewish garrison of Elephantine · a new plain-English translation from the Aramaic

📖 Read in the book reader 🎧 Audiobook coming soon 📚 The whole book

Date| 3 Kislev, year 8, that is 12 Thoth, year 9 of King Darius

1| On 3 Kislev, year 8, that is day 12 of Thoth, year 9 of King Darius, then, in Elephantine

2| the fortress, Jedaniah son of Hoshaiah son of Uriah, an Aramean of Elephantine the fortress, declared before Vidranga the garrison commander

3| of Syene, to Jedaniah son of Nathan and Mahseiah son of Nathan his brother, whose mother is Mibtahiah daughter of Mahseiah son of Jedaniah, before

4| Vidranga the garrison commander of Syene, saying: I have withdrawn from you from the house of Jezaniah son of Uriah. Here are its boundaries:

5| above it, the house of Hosea son of Uriah adjoins it; below it, the house of Hazul son of Zechariah adjoins it

6| on its lower side, and the doorway and windows open there; east of it, the temple of Yahu the God and the king's road

7| between them; on its west, the house of Mibtahiah, Mahseiah's daughter, which her father Mahseiah gave her,

8| adjoins it. That house whose boundaries are written: the doorway is yours, you Jedaniah and Mahseiah, both of you

9| sons of Nathan, forever, and your children's after you, and to whomever you love you may give it. I, Jedaniah, shall not be able, nor my sons

10| nor a woman or man of mine; I will not be able to bring suit or action against you; nor will we be able to sue a son or a daughter of yours,

11| a brother or a sister, a woman or man of yours, or a person to whom you sell that house or to whom you give it in affection,

12| in my name, I Jedaniah, or in the name of my sons or a woman or man of mine. And if I, Jedaniah, sue you, or there sues you

13| a son or daughter of mine, a woman or man, in my name or in the name of my sons, apart from a son or daughter of Jezaniah son of Uriah,

14| and they sue a son or daughter, a woman or man of yours, or men to whom you sell it or to whom you give it in affection,

15| that house, then whoever sues you shall give you a penalty of silver, ten karsh, that is 10 karsh of silver,

16| at 2 quarters to the 1 karsh, by the king's weights, and the house is still yours forever and your children's after you, apart from

17| the sons of Jezan son of Uriah, and without suit. Mauziah son of Nathan wrote at the instruction of Jedaniah son of Hosea. And the witnesses

18| hereto: Menahem son of Shallum; Mahseiah son of Jedaniah; Menahem son of Gaddu[l] son of Baadiah; Jedaniah son of Meshullam;

19| Islah son of Gaddul; Gaddul son of Berechiah; Jezaniah son of Penuliah; Ahio son of Nathan.

Endorsement| (Endorsement)

20| Document of withdrawal which Jedaniah son of Hosea wrote concerning the house of Jezaniah son of Uriah

21| for Jedaniah son of Nathan and his brother Mahseiah, the two of them.

Cite a passage by its number: every paragraph here has its own anchor (for example https://openscriptorium.com/read/elephantine/025-no-25-jedaniah-son-of-hoshaiah-renounces-his-claim-to-the-ho#p1), and the bracketed reference numbers link the same way.

An original translation made in 2026 by Scriptorium Press, working directly from the Aramaic text (never from another English translation), in one consistent modern voice. Free to read, download, and listen — no accounts, no paywalls.

← All of The Jewish garrison of Elephantine: The Elephantine Papyri