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No. 72 — Wine accounts of a household for the month Paophi

The Jewish garrison of Elephantine · a new plain-English translation from the Aramaic

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A| (Side A)

1| Its outgoings in the month of Paophi (side column:) ]{P}aophi, which {is given}

2| On the 1st of Paophi, for the meal: Sidonian wine, jar 1; Egyptian[…]

3| On the 2nd of Paophi, for the meal: Egyptian, flagon 1, jars 2 (side column:) ]Egyptian, jar 1

4| Given to Seha son of Pamet: Egyptian wine, vessels 5[ (side column:) Egypt]ian, flagon 1, jars 2

5| Within that: flagons 2, jars 3; charged to you, {a little}, š{r}

6| ]b.l; charged to you, before ʿAḥar: Eg[ypt]ian, flagon 1

7| ]Egyptian, flagon 1

8| ]{l}.lʾ: Egyptian, jar 1

9| ]{which} in ṣ- …: Egyptian, flagon 1

10| ]for the meal: Sidonian wine, jar 1; Egyptian[…]

11| ]son of Paha: Egyptian, flagon 1

12| ]for [the meal: Egyptian, f]lagon 1

B| (Side B)

13| On the 23rd, for the meal: flagon 1, jar 1

14| On the 24th, for Bagdu, 1; jars 2

15| For a libation before Apathu, the great god: jar 1

16| For a libation ⸢before⸣ Isis the {goddess}: jar 1

17| For the meal: Sidonian wine, jar 1 (side column:) ]here

18| On the 25th of Khoiak, which is the day of the vow, for the meal: flagons 2 (side column:) ]1

19| On the 26th, before ʾ-[ (side column:) ]jar 1

20| Charged to you: {ʾndwmʾ}[…]

21| On the 28th, for[ (side column:) ]1

22| On the 29th, for[ (side column:) ]-y 1

23| {ʿ}Aḥrenpi, {to} him[ (side column:) ]-p{ṣ}ta

24| For the meal[…]

25| For[…]

Cite a passage by its number: every paragraph here has its own anchor (for example https://openscriptorium.com/read/elephantine/071-no-72-wine-accounts-of-a-household-for-the-month-paophi#p1), and the bracketed reference numbers link the same way.

An original translation made in 2026 by Scriptorium Press, working directly from the Aramaic text (never from another English translation), in one consistent modern voice. Free to read, download, and listen — no accounts, no paywalls.

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